The eerie formation of volcanic lava in Hawaii that looks like “the Gates of Hell”

Por Matías Mora
9 September, 2026
USGS

In 1996, a USGS researcher photographed something that looks like it came from another world: an opening in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park where you can see, in real time, lava flowing underground.

The place is called West Kamokuna Skylight and forms when the roof of a lava tube collapses, revealing the fire flowing below. The volcanologist Laszlo Kestay, of the USGS Astrogeology Science Center, explains that some people simply call it “the Gates of Hell” 🔥😳. The twisted shapes surrounding the opening are pahoehoe lava that cooled after cascading over the edge — and your brain, trained to see faces and bodies in everything, may mistake them for human silhouettes.

That’s why no one can approach freely: the air coming out of there is scorching, and the roof could collapse again at any moment. Fascinating to see in a photo, deadly to explore in person.

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